See غلام on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for غلام meaning in All languages combined (23.6kB)
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "গোলাম", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: গোলাম (gōlam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: গোলাম (gōlam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ghulam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: ghulam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: ghulam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ग़ुलाम", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: ग़ुलाम (ġulām)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: ग़ुलाम (ġulām)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "xulam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: xulam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: xulam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "غلام", "bor": "1", "tr": "gulâm" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: غلام (gulâm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: غلام (gulâm)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "غُلام", "bor": "1", "tr": "ğolâm" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: غُلام (ğolâm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: غُلام (ğolâm)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rhg", "2": "gulam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Rohingya: gulam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Rohingya: gulam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "ghulamu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: ghulamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: ghulamu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "ғулом", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tajik: ғулом (ġulom)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tajik: ғулом (ġulom)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "غُلام", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: غُلام (ġulām)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: غُلام (ġulām)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "غ", "2": "ل", "3": "م" }, "expansion": "غ ل م (ḡ-l-m)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "עֶלֶם", "t": "a virgin boy", "tr": "ʿélem" }, "expansion": "Hebrew עֶלֶם (ʿélem, “a virgin boy”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root غ ل م (ḡ-l-m). Compare Hebrew עֶלֶם (ʿélem, “a virgin boy”).", "forms": [ { "form": "غُلَام", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḡulām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَان", "roman": "ḡilmān", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَة", "roman": "ḡilma", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَة", "roman": "ʔaḡlima", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَة", "roman": "ḡulāma", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "غُلَام", "roman": "ḡulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَام", "roman": "al-ḡulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَام", "roman": "ḡulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامٌ", "roman": "ḡulāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامُ", "roman": "al-ḡulāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامُ", "roman": "ḡulāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامًا", "roman": "ḡulāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامَ", "roman": "al-ḡulāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَ", "roman": "ḡulāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامٍ", "roman": "ḡulāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامِ", "roman": "al-ḡulāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامِ", "roman": "ḡulāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَيْن", "roman": "ḡulāmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامَيْن", "roman": "al-ḡulāmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَيْ", "roman": "ḡulāmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَانِ", "roman": "ḡulāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامَانِ", "roman": "al-ḡulāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَا", "roman": "ḡulāmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَيْنِ", "roman": "ḡulāmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḡulāmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَيْ", "roman": "ḡulāmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَيْنِ", "roman": "ḡulāmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḡulāmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَيْ", "roman": "ḡulāmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَان", "roman": "ḡilmān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَة", "roman": "ḡilma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَة", "roman": "ʔaḡlima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَان", "roman": "al-ḡilmān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَة", "roman": "al-ḡilma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَغْلِمَة", "roman": "al-ʔaḡlima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَان", "roman": "ḡilmān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَة", "roman": "ḡilmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَة", "roman": "ʔaḡlimat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَانٌ", "roman": "ḡilmānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَةٌ", "roman": "ḡilmatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَةٌ", "roman": "ʔaḡlimatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَانُ", "roman": "al-ḡilmānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَةُ", "roman": "al-ḡilmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَغْلِمَةُ", "roman": "al-ʔaḡlimatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَانُ", "roman": "ḡilmānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَةُ", "roman": "ḡilmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَةُ", "roman": "ʔaḡlimatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَانًا", "roman": "ḡilmānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَةً", "roman": "ḡilmatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَةً", "roman": "ʔaḡlimatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَانَ", "roman": "al-ḡilmāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَةَ", "roman": "al-ḡilmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَغْلِمَةَ", "roman": "al-ʔaḡlimata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَانَ", "roman": "ḡilmāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَةَ", "roman": "ḡilmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَةَ", "roman": "ʔaḡlimata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَانٍ", "roman": "ḡilmānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَةٍ", "roman": "ḡilmatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَةٍ", "roman": "ʔaḡlimatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَانِ", "roman": "al-ḡilmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَةِ", "roman": "al-ḡilmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَغْلِمَةِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḡlimati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَانِ", "roman": "ḡilmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَةِ", "roman": "ḡilmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَةِ", "roman": "ʔaḡlimati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "غُلَام", "2": "m", "f": "غُلَامَة", "pl": "غِلْمَان", "pl2": "غِلْمَة", "pl3": "أَغْلِمَة" }, "expansion": "غُلَام • (ḡulām) m (plural غِلْمَان (ḡilmān) or غِلْمَة (ḡilma) or أَغْلِمَة (ʔaḡlima), feminine غُلَامَة (ḡulāma))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "غُلَام", "f": "غُلَامَة", "pl": "غِلْمَان", "pl2": "غِلْمَة", "pl3": "أَغْلِمَة" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Male", "orig": "ar:Male", "parents": [ "Gender", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "text": "10th century, Al-Mutanabbi\nفَرُبَّ غُلَامٍ عَلَّمَ الْمَجْدَ نَفْسَهُ كَتَعْلِيمِ سَيْفِ الدَّوْلَةِ الطَّعْنَ وٱلضَّرْبَا", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a young male human, a boy-child" ], "id": "en-غلام-ar-noun-7N3D-2Y8", "links": [ [ "young", "young" ], [ "male", "male" ], [ "human", "human" ], [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "child", "child" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "صَبِيّ" }, { "word": "فَتًى" }, { "word": "شَابّ" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root غ ل م", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Slavery", "orig": "ar:Slavery", "parents": [ "Society", "Work", "All topics", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a boy-servant; a slave-boy" ], "id": "en-غلام-ar-noun-weoRnlo6", "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "servant", "servant" ], [ "slave", "slave" ] ] } ], "word": "غلام" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "غُلَام" }, "expansion": "Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām).", "forms": [ { "form": "غُلام", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ğolâm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "غلمان", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "غلمان", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "غُلام", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "ğolâm", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "غُلام • (ğolâm) (plural غلمان)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "غُلام", "pl": "غلمان", "tr": "ğolâm" }, "expansion": "غُلام • (ğolâm) (plural غلمان)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Slavery", "orig": "fa:Slavery", "parents": [ "Society", "Work", "All topics", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "servant, slave" ], "id": "en-غلام-fa-noun-kE9ZIFAe", "links": [ [ "servant", "servant" ], [ "slave", "slave" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "barde", "word": "بَرْدِه" }, { "roman": "bande", "word": "بَنْدِه" }, { "roman": "'abd", "word": "عَبْد" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɣu.ˈlɑːm]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɣʊ.lɑ́ːm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɣʊ.lɑ́ːm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɣʊ.lɑ́ːm]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɣu.lɔ́ːm]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[qo.lɒ́ːm]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʁu.lɔ́m]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "غلام" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "غلام", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "ğulām", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian غلام (ğulām)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "غلام", "tr": "ğulām" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian غلام (ğulām)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "غُلَام" }, "expansion": "Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "غ ل م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian غلام (ğulām), itself from Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām).", "forms": [ { "form": "غُلام", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ġulām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ग़ुलाम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "غُلام", "roman": "ġulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "غُلام", "roman": "ġulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "غُلام", "roman": "ġulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "غُلاموں", "roman": "ġulāmō̃", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "غُلام", "roman": "ġulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "غُلامو", "roman": "ġulāmō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "غُلام" }, "expansion": "غُلام • (ġulām) m (Hindi spelling ग़ुलाम)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "غُ‧لام" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "غُلام", "10": "ġulām", "11": "غُلامو", "12": "ġulāmō", "2": "ġulām", "3": "غُلام", "4": "ġulām", "5": "غُلام", "6": "ġulām", "7": "غُلاموں", "8": "ġulāmō̃", "9": "غُلام" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ikkā", "word": "اِکّا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dukkā", "word": "دُکّا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tikkā", "word": "تِکّا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "caukā", "word": "چَوکا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pañjā", "word": "پَن٘جا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "chakkā", "word": "چَھکّا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "sattā", "word": "سَتّا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "aṭṭhā", "word": "اَٹّھا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nahlā", "word": "نَہْلا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dahlā", "word": "دَہْلا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ġulām", "word": "غُلام" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "begam", "word": "بیگَم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "bādśāh", "word": "بادْشاہ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jokar", "word": "جوکَر" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "slave" ], "id": "en-غلام-ur-noun-GDk2sBDG", "links": [ [ "slave", "slave" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 27 31 28 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "ur:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "servant (of a more pious person)" ], "id": "en-غلام-ur-noun-rrMh-7lU", "links": [ [ "servant", "servant" ], [ "pious", "pious#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "خادِم" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Card games", "orig": "ur:Card games", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 20 45 17 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 59 14 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 59 13 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 22 61 13 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Card games", "orig": "ur:Card games", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 27 31 28 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "ur:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 27 38 17 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Slavery", "orig": "ur:Slavery", "parents": [ "Society", "Work", "All topics", "Human activity", "Fundamental", "Human behaviour", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "knave, jack" ], "id": "en-غلام-ur-noun-rYzmQffW", "links": [ [ "card game", "card game" ], [ "knave", "knave" ], [ "jack", "jack" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(card games) knave, jack" ], "topics": [ "card-games", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 20 20 37 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 27 31 28 6", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "ur:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 21 46 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "People", "orig": "ur:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "boy, young man" ], "id": "en-غلام-ur-noun-slTeMPB7", "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "young man", "young man" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) boy, young man" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an obedient person" ], "id": "en-غلام-ur-noun-CM8TAzm8", "links": [ [ "obedient", "obedient" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) an obedient person" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣʊ.lɑːm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːm" } ], "word": "غلام" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a", "Arabic terms belonging to the root غ ل م", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "ar:Male", "ar:Slavery", "ur:Card games", "ur:Occupations", "ur:People", "ur:Slavery" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "গোলাম", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bengali: গোলাম (gōlam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bengali: গোলাম (gōlam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ghulam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: ghulam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: ghulam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ग़ुलाम", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindi: ग़ुलाम (ġulām)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindi: ग़ुलाम (ġulām)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "xulam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: xulam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Kurdish: xulam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "غلام", "bor": "1", "tr": "gulâm" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: غلام (gulâm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: غلام (gulâm)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "غُلام", "bor": "1", "tr": "ğolâm" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: غُلام (ğolâm)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: غُلام (ğolâm)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rhg", "2": "gulam", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Rohingya: gulam", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Rohingya: gulam" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "ghulamu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: ghulamu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: ghulamu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tg", "2": "ғулом", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tajik: ғулом (ġulom)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tajik: ғулом (ġulom)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "غُلام", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Urdu: غُلام (ġulām)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Urdu: غُلام (ġulām)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "غ", "2": "ل", "3": "م" }, "expansion": "غ ل م (ḡ-l-m)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "עֶלֶם", "t": "a virgin boy", "tr": "ʿélem" }, "expansion": "Hebrew עֶלֶם (ʿélem, “a virgin boy”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root غ ل م (ḡ-l-m). Compare Hebrew עֶלֶם (ʿélem, “a virgin boy”).", "forms": [ { "form": "غُلَام", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ḡulām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَان", "roman": "ḡilmān", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَة", "roman": "ḡilma", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَة", "roman": "ʔaḡlima", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَة", "roman": "ḡulāma", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "غُلَام", "roman": "ḡulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَام", "roman": "al-ḡulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَام", "roman": "ḡulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامٌ", "roman": "ḡulāmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامُ", "roman": "al-ḡulāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامُ", "roman": "ḡulāmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامًا", "roman": "ḡulāman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامَ", "roman": "al-ḡulāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَ", "roman": "ḡulāma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامٍ", "roman": "ḡulāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامِ", "roman": "al-ḡulāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامِ", "roman": "ḡulāmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَيْن", "roman": "ḡulāmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامَيْن", "roman": "al-ḡulāmayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَيْ", "roman": "ḡulāmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَانِ", "roman": "ḡulāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامَانِ", "roman": "al-ḡulāmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَا", "roman": "ḡulāmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَيْنِ", "roman": "ḡulāmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḡulāmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَيْ", "roman": "ḡulāmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَيْنِ", "roman": "ḡulāmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغُلَامَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ḡulāmayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غُلَامَيْ", "roman": "ḡulāmay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَان", "roman": "ḡilmān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَة", "roman": "ḡilma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَة", "roman": "ʔaḡlima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَان", "roman": "al-ḡilmān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَة", "roman": "al-ḡilma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَغْلِمَة", "roman": "al-ʔaḡlima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَان", "roman": "ḡilmān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَة", "roman": "ḡilmat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَة", "roman": "ʔaḡlimat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَانٌ", "roman": "ḡilmānun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَةٌ", "roman": "ḡilmatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَةٌ", "roman": "ʔaḡlimatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَانُ", "roman": "al-ḡilmānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَةُ", "roman": "al-ḡilmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَغْلِمَةُ", "roman": "al-ʔaḡlimatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَانُ", "roman": "ḡilmānu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَةُ", "roman": "ḡilmatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَةُ", "roman": "ʔaḡlimatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَانًا", "roman": "ḡilmānan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَةً", "roman": "ḡilmatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَةً", "roman": "ʔaḡlimatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَانَ", "roman": "al-ḡilmāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَةَ", "roman": "al-ḡilmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَغْلِمَةَ", "roman": "al-ʔaḡlimata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَانَ", "roman": "ḡilmāna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَةَ", "roman": "ḡilmata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَةَ", "roman": "ʔaḡlimata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَانٍ", "roman": "ḡilmānin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَةٍ", "roman": "ḡilmatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَةٍ", "roman": "ʔaḡlimatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَانِ", "roman": "al-ḡilmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْغِلْمَةِ", "roman": "al-ḡilmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَغْلِمَةِ", "roman": "al-ʔaḡlimati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَانِ", "roman": "ḡilmāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "غِلْمَةِ", "roman": "ḡilmati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَغْلِمَةِ", "roman": "ʔaḡlimati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "غُلَام", "2": "m", "f": "غُلَامَة", "pl": "غِلْمَان", "pl2": "غِلْمَة", "pl3": "أَغْلِمَة" }, "expansion": "غُلَام • (ḡulām) m (plural غِلْمَان (ḡilmān) or غِلْمَة (ḡilma) or أَغْلِمَة (ʔaḡlima), feminine غُلَامَة (ḡulāma))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "غُلَام", "f": "غُلَامَة", "pl": "غِلْمَان", "pl2": "غِلْمَة", "pl3": "أَغْلِمَة" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Arabic quotations", "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "text": "10th century, Al-Mutanabbi\nفَرُبَّ غُلَامٍ عَلَّمَ الْمَجْدَ نَفْسَهُ كَتَعْلِيمِ سَيْفِ الدَّوْلَةِ الطَّعْنَ وٱلضَّرْبَا", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "a young male human, a boy-child" ], "links": [ [ "young", "young" ], [ "male", "male" ], [ "human", "human" ], [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "child", "child" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "صَبِيّ" }, { "word": "فَتًى" }, { "word": "شَابّ" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "a boy-servant; a slave-boy" ], "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "servant", "servant" ], [ "slave", "slave" ] ] } ], "word": "غلام" } { "categories": [ "ur:Card games", "ur:Occupations", "ur:People", "ur:Slavery" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "غُلَام" }, "expansion": "Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām).", "forms": [ { "form": "غُلام", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ğolâm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "غلمان", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "غلمان", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "غُلام", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "ğolâm", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "غُلام • (ğolâm) (plural غلمان)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "غُلام", "pl": "غلمان", "tr": "ğolâm" }, "expansion": "غُلام • (ğolâm) (plural غلمان)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "fa:Slavery" ], "glosses": [ "servant, slave" ], "links": [ [ "servant", "servant" ], [ "slave", "slave" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɣu.ˈlɑːm]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɣʊ.lɑ́ːm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɣʊ.lɑ́ːm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɣʊ.lɑ́ːm]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɣu.lɔ́ːm]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[qo.lɒ́ːm]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʁu.lɔ́m]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "barde", "word": "بَرْدِه" }, { "roman": "bande", "word": "بَنْدِه" }, { "roman": "'abd", "word": "عَبْد" } ], "word": "غلام" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm", "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm/2 syllables", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu nouns with declension", "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Arabic", "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root غ ل م", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "ur:Card games", "ur:Occupations", "ur:People", "ur:Slavery" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "غلام", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "ğulām", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Classical Persian غلام (ğulām)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "غلام", "tr": "ğulām" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian غلام (ğulām)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "غُلَام" }, "expansion": "Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "غ ل م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian غلام (ğulām), itself from Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām).", "forms": [ { "form": "غُلام", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ġulām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ग़ुलाम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "غُلام", "roman": "ġulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "غُلام", "roman": "ġulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "غُلام", "roman": "ġulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "غُلاموں", "roman": "ġulāmō̃", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "غُلام", "roman": "ġulām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "غُلامو", "roman": "ġulāmō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "غُلام" }, "expansion": "غُلام • (ġulām) m (Hindi spelling ग़ुलाम)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "غُ‧لام" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "غُلام", "10": "ġulām", "11": "غُلامو", "12": "ġulāmō", "2": "ġulām", "3": "غُلام", "4": "ġulām", "5": "غُلام", "6": "ġulām", "7": "غُلاموں", "8": "ġulāmō̃", "9": "غُلام" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "ikkā", "word": "اِکّا" }, { "roman": "dukkā", "word": "دُکّا" }, { "roman": "tikkā", "word": "تِکّا" }, { "roman": "caukā", "word": "چَوکا" }, { "roman": "pañjā", "word": "پَن٘جا" }, { "roman": "chakkā", "word": "چَھکّا" }, { "roman": "sattā", "word": "سَتّا" }, { "roman": "aṭṭhā", "word": "اَٹّھا" }, { "roman": "nahlā", "word": "نَہْلا" }, { "roman": "dahlā", "word": "دَہْلا" }, { "roman": "ġulām", "word": "غُلام" }, { "roman": "begam", "word": "بیگَم" }, { "roman": "bādśāh", "word": "بادْشاہ" }, { "roman": "jokar", "word": "جوکَر" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "slave" ], "links": [ [ "slave", "slave" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "servant (of a more pious person)" ], "links": [ [ "servant", "servant" ], [ "pious", "pious#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "خادِم" } ] }, { "categories": [ "ur:Card games" ], "glosses": [ "knave, jack" ], "links": [ [ "card game", "card game" ], [ "knave", "knave" ], [ "jack", "jack" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(card games) knave, jack" ], "topics": [ "card-games", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ "Urdu terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "boy, young man" ], "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ], [ "young man", "young man" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) boy, young man" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an obedient person" ], "links": [ [ "obedient", "obedient" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) an obedient person" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣʊ.lɑːm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːm" } ], "word": "غلام" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.